1445913 Ontario Inc. v. The Province of Nova Scotia

Firms involved

Stewart McKelvey, Nova Scotia Public Prosecution Service
1445913 Ontario Inc.
Law Firm
Stewart McKelvey
Lawyer(s)

Rick Dunlop

The Province of Nova Scotia as represented by the Minister of Labour, Skills and Immigration
Law Firm
Nova Scotia Public Prosecution Service
Lawyer(s)

Tim Leatch

Background:
HGC, a long-haul trucking company with a terminal in Debert, Nova Scotia, participated in the Nova Scotia Nominee Program (NSNP) under the Skilled Worker and Occupations in Demand Streams. The NSNP aims to fast-track permanent residency for approved nominees.

Issues:
The Department of Labour, Skills, and Immigration found HGC misrepresented employment locations on NSNP forms, resulting in a five-year prohibition from NSNP participation and rescinding nominations of its employees. HGC sought Judicial Review, arguing the decision was unreasonable and breached natural justice and procedural fairness.

Key Arguments:

  • HGC:
    • The decision was unreasonable and the five-year prohibition was harsh.
    • Criteria for "misrepresentation" and "begin and/or end routes" were vague.
  • Department:
    • The decision was reasonable and based on evidence consistent with NSNP policies.

Court Findings:

  • Standard of Review:
    • Reasonableness is the appropriate standard for Judicial Review as per Vavilov.
  • Decision Review:
    • The Department’s findings were reasonable and justified.
    • HGC's representations on NSNP forms were false.
    • The five-year prohibition was reasonable.

Conclusion:
The Court dismissed HGC’s application for Judicial Review, upholding the Department's decision and the five-year prohibition.

Monetary award was not specified.

Supreme Court of Nova Scotia
519985
Labour & Employment Law
Respondent